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The Name From the Burning Bush (Exodus 3)

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Moses is eighty, a fugitive shepherding another man's sheep on the far side of the wilderness Exodus 3:1 English - ESV, when a bush catches fire and refuses to burn out. Exodus 3:2 English - ESV The strangest thing in the scene is not the flame. It is that when Moses asks for credentials Exodus 3:13 English - ESV, God answers with a name that sounds like a riddle: I AM WHO I AM.

The Hebrew, ehyeh asher ehyeh, resists every attempt to file it. It can be read "I am who I am", "I will be who I will be", even "I will be present as I will be present". It is a name that refuses to become a handle. Egypt was crowded with gods whose names you could invoke to manage them. This God introduces himself as the one who cannot be managed, only trusted.

Yet the name is not distant. In the same breath God ties it to family history: "the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob Exodus 3:6 English - ESV... this is my name forever". I AM is not a philosophical abstraction. It is the covenant keeper's signature, an eternal present tense that has been showing up for particular people for generations.

And the name arrives with a mission attached. I have seen the affliction of my people, I have heard their cry, I know their sufferings, I have come down to deliver them, and now: come, I will send you. When Moses objects with "Who am I?", he gets the only answer that ever mattered: "But I will be with you." The name turns out to be a promise of presence.

Exodus never treats the name as trivia. Deliverance begins with revelation. Before Israel can walk out of Egypt they need to know exactly who is walking them out. Freedom's first gift is not the parted sea. It is a name you can call on in the dark. Exodus 3:14 English - ESV Exodus 3:15 English - ESV

Exodus 3 Berean Standard Bible - Bob Souer

Rugged Sinai Desert, through which the Israelites passed. The wilderness country where Exodus sets the burning bush.